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  #1  
Old 29th July 2011
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ChandraDewi ChandraDewi is offline
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Default Jenis Jenis Pedang Samurai



Samurai, ato yg di Jepang sono disebut nihontō (Japanese sword). nihontō sendiri banyak jenisnya, dibagi2 berdasarkan ukuran dan fungsinya.

Pedang samurai yg biasa kita kenal itu masuk ke kategori katana, yaitu pedang satu sisi, berukuran sedang, dan sedikit melengkung. . . ya yang sering kita lihat di film-film lah. Panjang nihonto diukur dengan satuan shaku dimana satu shakuitu sekitar 30 cm, beberapa jenis nihonto dikelompokan berdasarkan panjang:

Spoiler for Tanto:



Panjang sekitar 25 cm, masuk kategori pisau, penggunaannya biasanya untuk nusuk. Cewe2 Jepang jaman dulu juga kadang2 membawa tanto di balik obi (ikat pinggang kimono) untuk self defence


Spoiler for Wakizashi:



Panjang antara 30-60 cm, para samurai biasa menggunakannya sebagai secondary weapon


Spoiler for Kodachi:



Lebih panjang dari wakizashi, tetapi lebih pendek dari katana. Biasa digunakan sebagai perisai dalam hand – to – hand combat (mirip fighting stylenya Aoshi dari Rurouni Kenshin), karena tidak sepanjang katana (kurang dari 2 shaku) maka tidak menyalahi aturan membawa pedang di zaman Edo sehingga boleh dibawa oleh orang biasa (dulu cuma samurai yg boleh bawa pedang). Pedangnya lebih melengkung dari wakizashi.


Spoiler for Katana:



Pedang umum, panjang antara 70-80 cm, single-edge, melengkung. Dibawa oleh kaum samurai merepresentasikan status sosialnya. Biasanya dibawa berpasangan dengan wakizashi atau tanto yang digunakan untuk close-quarter combat dimana katana digunakan untuk open-quarter combat.


Spoiler for Tsurugi:



Kelompok pedang2 broadsword (double-edge, lurus), biasanya bentuknya seperti pedang2 Cina


Spoiler for Chokuto:



Sama seperti katana, hanya saja tidak melengkung tetapi lurus. Ditemukan sebelum jaman Heian sebelum orang Jepang menemukan teknik melengkungkan pedang (yg ternyata unik caranya) . Karena pedangnya lurus sulit digunakan dan jarang dipakai dalam pertempuran. Setelah ditemukannya katana, chokuto masih tetap diproduksi tetapi kebanyakan berfungsi sebagai ceremonial sword.


Spoiler for Ninja-to:



Dipakai oleh para Ninja lebih pendek, lebih tipis, dan tidak semelengkung katana agar mudah disembunyikan


Spoiler for Nodachi & Odachi:



Panjang lebih dari 80 cm. Digunakan untuk melawan pasukan barkuda (motong kuda ama penunggangnya sekaligus). Karena bikin pedang panjnag susah, pedang kategori ini termasuk langka


Spoiler for Nagamaki:



Panjang belati kurang lebih sama seperti katana, tetapi panjang gagang hampir sama panjang dengan belatinya.


Spoiler for Naginata:



Tombak dengan mata tombak seperti belati katana. Biasa digunakan oleh wanita.


Spoiler for Yari:



Tombak dengan mata tombak lurus.



wah pertama kali nih bikin thread masuk di halaman pertama
Spoiler for samurai:


Terkait:
Last edited by Chandra_Dewi; 1st February 2012 at 12:58 PM.
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  #2  
Old 29th July 2011
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Neill Neill is offline
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jadi pengen satu
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  #3  
Old 29th July 2011
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ada yg jual ga yah di bogor?
pengen beli
buat koleksi
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  #4  
Old 29th July 2011
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ChandraDewi ChandraDewi is offline
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Quote:
Originally Posted by rizqiulilabshor View Post
ada yg jual ga yah di bogor?
pengen beli
buat koleksi
coba pasang iklan "dicari pedang samurai, jenis katana", kali2 aja ada yg mo jual tuh.
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  #5  
Old 30th July 2011
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dedesuganda tau seluk beluk forumdedesuganda tau seluk beluk forumdedesuganda tau seluk beluk forumdedesuganda tau seluk beluk forumdedesuganda tau seluk beluk forumdedesuganda tau seluk beluk forumdedesuganda tau seluk beluk forumdedesuganda tau seluk beluk forum
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nice tread mbak......:loveindones ia
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  #6  
Old 30th July 2011
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Yang katana tuh pengen anne cari n koleksi...

keren banget bentuknya.
jadi teringat sama kenshin himura....
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  #7  
Old 30th July 2011
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keren keren banget, enak buat motong daging
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  #8  
Old 30th July 2011
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ariefrock tau seluk beluk forumariefrock tau seluk beluk forumariefrock tau seluk beluk forumariefrock tau seluk beluk forumariefrock tau seluk beluk forumariefrock tau seluk beluk forumariefrock tau seluk beluk forumariefrock tau seluk beluk forum
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Manteb tuh gan
Ane punya satu gan dirumah buat pajangan dikamar...
Panjangnya kurang lebih 1 meteran lah
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  #9  
Old 30th July 2011
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kalo d film2 kayanya wakazashi yg sering d pake

menurut ane
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  #10  
Old 30th July 2011
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Kakek ane punya tuh nyang panjang , panjang bener masukin ke sarung nya aja susah ,.... Nodachi & Odach (namanya odach , kyk pembantu ane )
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